Maintenance from request to closed
Liliana · 8 min read
One dripping tap. Six messages.
Tenant texts you. You text the plumber. The plumber asks which floor. You ask the tenant. You relay the answer. You follow up twice. You ask whether it got fixed.
You spent twenty minutes being a message router, the tenant waited four days, and there is no record of any of it. Multiply by the number of requests your portfolio generates in a year.
The fix is not working harder on maintenance. It is removing yourself from the middle of it.
Every request needs four things at intake
Most delay comes from an incomplete first message. Fix the intake and the rest gets shorter.
- What and where — the item, the room, the floor. "Kitchen tap, main floor, dripping from the base of the spout" gets a plumber to the right part with the right fitting.
- Since when — duration separates a nuisance from a developing problem.
- A photo — one picture removes most follow-up questions. Contractors quote more accurately from a photo than from a description.
- Access — when the tenant is home, whether you are permitted to enter without them, and whether there is a pet.
Ask for those four things every time and the average request closes several days faster with no additional effort from you.
Triage into three lanes
Decide the lane at intake, not after three exchanges.
- Emergency — no heat in winter, no water, a major leak, a gas smell, sewage backup, anything affecting security of the unit like a broken exterior lock, fire or carbon monoxide alarm failure. Response is immediate, same day, and you call rather than message.
- Urgent — no hot water, a fridge or stove not working, a slow leak, a single non-functioning smoke alarm, a plumbing fixture out of service where another exists. Response within 24 to 48 hours.
- Routine — a dripping tap, a sticking door, a burned-out common-area bulb, cosmetic damage. Response within a week, and batch these so one visit closes several items.
Publish the three lanes to your tenants at move-in. A tenant knowing a dripping tap is a one-week item stops sending it at 11 p.m., and a tenant knowing no heat is an immediate item calls you rather than waiting politely until morning.
Response time is the tenant-satisfaction variable
Acknowledge fast, even when the fix is slow.
Parts get backordered and trades get booked. Tenants understand both. What they do not tolerate is silence.
A tenant told "I've called the plumber, he's coming Thursday" waits patiently. The same tenant hearing nothing for three days assumes they were ignored, and the assumption is what shows up later as a complaint, a withheld rent argument or a decision not to renew.
Set a rule you keep: every request acknowledged within a few hours, with a next step and a date, regardless of the lane.
The record, and why it matters
Log every request with a date, the unit, the description, the photo, who attended, what was done, the cost and the closing date.
- Your tax file needs the cost split between current repairs and capital additions, and the description at the time is what settles it.
- A tribunal needs to see the dates, because most landlord-tenant disputes about maintenance turn entirely on how long something took.
- Your capital planning needs the pattern — four service calls on one furnace in eighteen months is a replacement decision, and it is invisible unless the calls are in one place.
- The next owner needs it too, because a documented maintenance history is worth real money at sale.
The preventive calendar
Reactive maintenance is more expensive than preventive maintenance in every direction: the repair costs more, the emergency premium is higher, and the tenant experience is worse.
- Annually, heating — Technical Safety BC's guidance is direct: have all home heating devices serviced annually regardless of fuel type, to prevent fires and carbon monoxide poisoning. Natural Resources Canada recommends booking the heating check in fall and the cooling check in spring, with a licensed and insured contractor, and changing filters according to the manufacturer's manual.
- Seasonally — fall: heating service, gutters, exterior taps shut off and drained, weatherstripping, walkway safety. Spring: air conditioning service, roof and gutters, grading and drainage, exterior caulking.
- On a schedule you set — water heater inspection and pressure relief valve check, and dryer vent cleaning. No Canadian government body publishes an interval for either, so annual is common practice rather than a rule. Both are cheap and both prevent expensive failures.
Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms
Ontario has the strictest and best-documented regime. Under the Fire Code, the owner is responsible. Smoke alarms are required outside sleeping areas, in sleeping rooms not part of the unit, and on every storey regardless of whether anyone sleeps there. Carbon monoxide alarms are required where there is a fuel-burning appliance or fireplace, or a storage garage sharing a wall or floor with a sleeping area. The owner must test alarms annually, on every tenant change, after a battery replacement, and after electrical work on the connected circuit, and must give tenants a copy of the manufacturer's instructions. Non-compliance is prosecutable.
British Columbia requires smoke alarms on every level including the basement and outside each sleeping area, and carbon monoxide alarms where there is a fuel-burning appliance, wood stove or attached garage, under the provincial fire and building codes, alongside the landlord's repair obligation under the Residential Tenancy Act.
Alberta requires smoke alarms under the National Building Code, Alberta Edition, maintained under the Alberta Fire Code. Carbon monoxide alarm requirements attach to new construction and major renovation rather than to existing units, so there appears to be no province-wide retrofit mandate for an older rental. Municipal bylaws might go further, and the gap has drawn public criticism. Install them anyway.
Replacement intervals: manufacturers specify roughly 10 years for smoke alarms and 7 to 10 years for carbon monoxide alarms. Ontario's rules defer to manufacturer instructions, which makes 10 years the operative number there. Write the install date on the unit with a marker the day you mount it.
What the workflow looks like when it works
The tenant submits a request with a photo through one channel. It lands with a timestamp, tagged to the unit, in the same place as every previous request for the unit. You triage it in one action. The contractor gets the description and the photo without you retyping anything. Everyone sees the status. The record closes itself when the work is done.
Your involvement drops from six touches to two, and the record you need in April, at a hearing, or at sale builds itself.
LuxOasisOS gives tenants photo-based maintenance reporting through their own portal, timestamped and tagged to the unit, so requests arrive complete and the history stays in one place.
Related reading
General information for Canadian landlords, not legal advice. Alarm and safety requirements vary by province and municipality — confirm current rules with your local fire authority.
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